SS7 ISUP Message Format :
ISDN User Part Messages are carried on the signaling link by means of signal
units. The service indicator for ISUP signaling is coded 0101.
The signaling information field of each signaling system 7 ISUP
message consists of the following parts.
a) Routing label :
For each individual circuit connection, the same routing label must be used for
each message that is transmistted for that connection.
b) CIC - Circuit Identification Code :
Network use CIC to identify which call circuit refers which signal.
c)Message Type Code :
Consists of one octet field and it's mandatory for all messages. It uniquely defines
the function and format of each ISUP message. Such as IAM, ACM, ANM etc.
d) The mandatory fixed part :
These are fixed length mandatory parameters that every message should have.
The
position, length and order of parameters is uniquely defined by the message
type. For this reason, the names of the parameters and the length of the
indicators are not included in the message.
e) The mandatory variable part :
Variable length mandatory parameters will be included in the mandatory
variable part. Pointers are used to indicate the beginning of each parameter.
Each pointer is encoded as a single octet. The name of the parameter and the
order in which the parameters are sent is implicit in the message type. The
parameters names are not included in the message. A pointer is also
included to indicate the beginning of the optional part. Each
parameter contains the parameter length indicator followed by the contents of
the parameter.
f) The optional part
The
optional part consists of parameters that may or may not occur in particular
message type. Both fixed and variable length parameters may be included.
Optional parameters can be transmitted in any order. Each optional parameter
will include a parameter name (one octet) and the length indicator (one octet)
followed by the parameter contents. After all parameters have been sent, an
"end of optional parameters" octet which
contains all zeros will be transmitted.
SS7 ISUP Messages, Parameters and Timers:
Isup Messages
|
ISUP Messages |
Binary Values |
Hex Values
|
| Address complete |
00000110 |
06 |
| Answer |
00001001 |
09 |
| Blocking |
00010011 |
13 |
| Blocking acknowledgement
|
00010101 |
15 |
| Call progress |
00101100 |
2C |
| Circuit group blocking |
00011000 |
18 |
| Circuit group blocking acknowledgement
|
00011010 |
1A |
| Circuit group query |
00101010 |
2A |
| Circuit group query response |
00101011 |
2B |
| Circuit group reset |
00010111 |
17 |
| Circuit group reset acknowledgement
|
00101001 |
29 |
| Circuit group unblocking |
00011001 |
19 |
| Circuit group unblocking acknowledgement
|
00011011 |
1B |
| Charge information
|
00110001 |
31 |
| Confusion |
00101111 |
2F |
| Connect |
00000111 |
07 |
| Continuity |
00000101 |
05 |
| Continuity check request |
00010001 |
11 |
| Facility |
00110011 |
33 |
| Facility accepted |
00100000 |
20 |
| Facility reject |
00100001 |
21 |
| Facility request |
00011111 |
1F |
| Forward transfer |
00001000 |
08 |
| Identification request |
00110110 |
36 |
| Identification response |
00110111 |
37 |
| Information |
00000100 |
04 |
| Information request |
00000011 |
03 |
| Initial address |
00000001 |
01 |
| Loop back acknowledgement |
00100100 |
24 |
| Network resource management |
00110010 |
32 |
| Overload |
00110000 |
30 |
| Pass-along |
00101000 |
28 |
| Release |
00001100 |
0C |
| Release complete |
00010000 |
10 |
| Reset circuit |
00010010 |
12 |
| Resume |
00001110 |
0E |
| Segmentation |
00111000 |
38 |
| Subsequent address |
00000010 |
02 |
| Suspend |
00001101 |
0D |
| Unblocking |
00010100 |
14 |
| Unblocking acknowledgement |
00010110 |
16 |
| Unequipped CIC |
00101110 |
2E |
| User Part available |
00110101 |
35 |
| User Part test |
00110100 |
34 |
| User-to-User information |
00101101 |
2D |
Isup Parameters
|
ISUP Parameters |
Binary Values |
Hex Values
|
| Access delivery information |
00101110 |
2E |
| Access transport |
00000011 |
03 |
| Automatic congestion level |
00100111 |
27 |
| Backward call indicators |
00010001 |
11 |
| Call diversion information |
00110110 |
36 |
| Call history information |
00101101 |
2D |
| Call reference |
00000001 |
01 |
| Called party number |
00000100 |
04 |
| Calling party number |
00001010 |
0A |
| Calling party's category |
00001001 |
09 |
| Circuit state indicator |
00100110 |
26 |
| Cause indicators |
00010010 |
12 |
| Circuit group supervision message type indicator |
00010101 |
15 |
| Closed user group interlock code |
00011010 |
1A |
| Connected number |
00100001 |
21 |
| Connection request |
00001101 |
0D |
| Continuity indicators |
00010000 |
10 |
| Echo control information |
00110111 |
37 |
| End of optional parameters |
00000000 |
00 |
| Event information |
00100100 |
24 |
| Facility indicator |
00011000 |
18 |
| Forward call indicators |
00000111 |
07 |
| Free phone indicators |
01000001 |
41 |
| Generic digits |
11000001 |
C1 |
| Generic notification |
00101100 |
2C |
| Generic number |
11000000 |
C0 |
| Generic reference |
01000010 |
42 |
| Hop counter |
00111101 |
3D |
| Information indicators |
00001111 |
0F |
| Information request indicators |
00001110 |
0E |
| Location number |
00111111 |
3F |
| MCID request indicator |
00111011 |
3B |
| MCID response indicator |
00111100 |
3C |
| Message compatibility information |
00111000 |
38 |
| MLPP precedence |
00111000 |
38 |
| Nature of connection indicators |
00000110 |
06 |
| Network specific facilities |
00101111 |
2F |
| Optional backward call indicators |
00101001 |
29 |
| Optional forward call indicators |
00001000 |
08 |
| Original called number |
00101000 |
28 |
| Origination ISC point code |
00101011 |
2B |
| Parameter compatibility information |
00111001 |
39 |
| Propagation delay counter |
00110001 |
31 |
| Range and status |
00010110 |
16 |
| Redirecting number |
00001011 |
0B |
| Redirection information |
00010011 |
13 |
| Redirection number |
00001100 |
0C |
| Redirection number restriction |
01000000 |
40 |
| Remote operations |
00110010 |
32 |
| Service activation |
00110011 |
33 |
| Signaling point code |
00011110 |
1E |
| Subsequent number |
00000101 |
05 |
| Suspend/resume indicators |
00100010 |
22 |
| Transit network selection |
00100011 |
23 |
| Transmission medium requirement |
00000010 |
02 |
| Transmission medium requirement prime |
00111110 |
3E |
| Transmission medium used |
00110101 |
35 |
| User service information |
00011101 |
1D |
| User service information prime |
00110000 |
30 |
| User teleservice information |
00110100 |
34 |
| User-to-User indicators |
00101010 |
2A |
| User-to-User information |
00100000 |
20 |
Isup Timers
|
Symbol |
Default Value |
Acceptable Range |
Signal/Event |
| T1 |
15 sec. |
15-60 sec. |
Release/Release Complete |
| T2 |
3 min. |
3 min. |
Suspend/Resume |
| T5 |
5 min. |
5-15 min. |
Release/Release Complete |
| T6 |
1 min. |
1-2 min. |
On-hook, Reanswer |
| T7 |
20 sec. |
20-30 sec. |
Initial Address, Address Complete, Subsequent Address,
Connect |
| T8 |
10 sec. |
10-15 sec. |
|
| T9 |
3 min. |
1.5 - 3 min. |
Address Complete, Answer |
| T10 |
4 sec. |
4-6 sec. |
Last Digit Timer |
| T11 |
20 sec. |
15-20 sec. |
Initial Address, Address Complete, Subsequent Address |
| T12 |
15 sec. |
15-60 sec. |
User Part Available, UA |
| T13 |
5 min. |
5-15 min. |
Blocking, Blocking Ack. |
| T14 |
15 sec.
|
15-60 sec. |
Unblocking, Unblocking Ack. |
| T15 |
5 min. |
5-15 min. |
Unblocking, Unblocking Ack. |
| T16 |
15 sec. |
15-60 sec. |
Reset Circuit, Release Complete |
| T17 |
5 min. |
5-15 min. |
Reset Circuit, Release Complete |
| T18 |
15 sec. |
15-60 sec. |
Circuit Group Blocking, Circuit Group Blocking Ack. |
| T19 |
5 min. |
5-15 min. |
Circuit Group Blocking, Circuit Group Blocking Ack. |
| T20 |
15 sec. |
15-60 sec. |
|
| T21 |
5 min. |
5-15 min. |
Circuit Group Unblocking, Circuit Group Unblocking Ack. |
| T22 |
15 sec. |
15-60 sec. |
|
| T23 |
5 min. |
5-15 min. |
|
| T24 |
1.9 sec. |
2 sec. |
|
| T25 |
5 sec. |
1-10 sec. |
|
| T26 |
2 min. |
1-3 min. |
|
| T27 |
4 min. |
4 min. |
|
| T28 |
10 sec. |
10 sec. |
SQM, SQR |
| T29 |
300 ms. |
300-600 ms. |
|
| T30 |
5 sec. |
5-10 sec. |
|
| T33 |
12 sec. |
12-15 sec. |
|
| T34 |
2 sec. |
2-4 sec. |
|
| T35 |
15 sec. |
15-20 sec. |
Digit Collection |
| T36 |
10 sec. |
10-15 sec. |
|
| T38 |
3 min. |
2-3 min. |
On-hook, Reanswer |
| T39 |
12 sec. |
12-15 sec. |
Information Request, Information |
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